Browsing by Subject Tryptophan

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  • OER000002338.pdf.jpg
  • Journal Article


  • Authors : Buchanan, Jane L. (2023)

  • Tryptophan is an essential amino acid that is extensively characterized as a regulator of cellular function through its metabolism by indoleamine 2,3-deoxygenase (IDO) into the kynurenine pathway. However, despite decades of research on tryptophan metabolism, the metabolic regulatory roles of it and its metabolites are not well understood. To address this, we performed an activity metabolomics screen of tryptophan and most of its known metabolit...

  • OER000004000.pdf.jpg
  • Journal article


  • Authors : Dvořák, Zdeněk; Kopp, Felix; Costello, Cait M (2020)

  • The human pregnane X receptor (PXR), a master regulator of drug metabolism, has important roles in intestinal homeostasis and abrogating inflammation. Existing PXR ligands have substantial off-target toxicity. Based on prior work that established microbial (indole) metabolites as PXR ligands, we proposed microbial metabolite mimicry as a novel strategy for drug discovery that allows to exploit previously unexplored parts of chemical space. Here we report functiona...