- Journal article
Authors : Tesch, Roberta (2021) - Salt-inducible kinases (SIKs) are key metabolic regulators. Imbalance of SIK function is associated with the development of diverse cancers, including breast, gastric and ovarian cancer. Chemical tools to clarify the roles of SIK in different diseases are, however, sparse and are generally characterized by poor kinome-wide selectivity. Here, we have adapted the pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one-based PAK inhibitor G-5555 for the targeting of SIK, by exploiting differences i...
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- Journal Article
Authors : McBride, John M. (2023) - Alteration of one or few amino acid residues can affect
structure [1–3] and function [4] of a protein and, in extreme
cases, be the difference between health and disease [5, 6].
Understanding structural consequences of point mutations
is important for drug design [7, 8] and could also accelerate
optimization of enzymatic function via directed evolution
[9, 10]. In these and other applications, theoretical
models [11] could...
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- Journal Article
Authors : Sahu, Abhishek (2023) - Malaria is a major global health issue due to the emergence of resistance to most of the available antimalarial drugs. There is an urgent need to discover new antimalarials to tackle the resistance issue. A CDK- like protein, Pfmrk from Plasmodium falciparum, plays a crucial role in regulating cell proliferation and shares 36.28% homology with humans CDK (hCDK7). Pfmrk complex with Pfcyc-1 and stimulates kinase activity. Also, Pfcyc-1 from P....
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- Journal Article
Authors : Bolding, Julie E. (2023) - The sirtuins are NAD+-dependent lysine deacylases, comprising seven isoforms (SIRT1–7) in humans, which are
involved in the regulation of a plethora of biology, including gene expression and metabolism. The sirtuins share
a common hydrolytic mechanism but display preferences for different ε-N-acyllysine substrates. SIRT7
deacetylates targets in nuclei and nucleoli but remains one of the lesser studied of the seven isoforms; in part,
because of a...
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- Journal article
Authors : Rodríguez, Carlos Vela- (2023) - Ubiquitination is a complex and reversible protein post-translational modification in which the subsequent action of enzymes belonging to three different families, broadly referred to as E1, E2 and E3, results in the covalent linking of ubiquitin to a target protein. While this linkage is canonically an isopeptide bond between the C-terminus of ubiquitin and the lysine residue of the target protein, Ser, Thr, and Tyr can also be susceptible to&...
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- Journal article
Authors : Lam, Jennifer D. (2023) - Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) such as Moexipril, Trandolapril, Ramipril, and Perindopril are used to treat hypertension. However, these drugs have undesired side effects. Using computational studies, two new novel drug candidates were designed with improved molecular interactions, ADMET properties, and docking scores compared to Moexipril. Homology analysis was done to determine the best animal model for preclinical studies, and it revealed that Pan troglo...
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- Industry article
Authors : Rak, Marcel (2023) - Salt-inducible kinases 1-3 (SIK1-3) are key regulators of the LKB1-AMPK pathway and play an
important role in cellular homeostasis. Dysregulation of any of the three isoforms has been
associated with tumorigenesis in liver, breast, and ovarian cancers. We have recently developed
the dual pan-SIK/group I p21-activated kinase (PAK) chemical probe MRIA9. However, inhibition
of p21-activated kinases has been associated with cardiotoxicity in vivo, w...
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- Journal article
Authors : Orsburn, Benjamin C. (2023) - Mutations in KRAS are common drivers of human cancers and are often those with the poorest overall
prognosis for patients. A recently developed compound, MRTX1133 has shown promise in inhibiting the
KRASG12D mutant protein, which is a primary driver mutation in pancreatic cancer cases worldwide. In this
study, I performed a multi-omic analysis of four cancer cell lines following acute treatment with this
compound. To obtain increased...
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- Journal article
Authors : Aguilar, Fiona (2023) - Apoptosis is a programmed form of cell death important for the development and maintenance of tissue
homeostasis. The BCL-2 protein family controls key steps in apoptosis, dysregulation of which can lead
to a wide range of human diseases. BCL-2 proteins comprise three groups: anti-apoptotic proteins, proapoptotic
proteins, and BH3-only proteins. BAK is one of two pro-apoptotic proteins, and previous work
has shown that binding of certain...
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- Journal article
Authors : Pantelejevs, Teodors (2023) - Stapling is a macrocyclisation method that connects amino
acid side chains of a peptide to improve its pharmacological properties.
We describe an approach for stapled peptide preparation and
biochemical evaluation that combines recombinant expression of
fusion constructs of target peptides and cysteine-reactive divinylheteroaryl
chemistry, as an alternative to solid-phase synthesis. We
then employ this workflow to prepare and evaluate BRC-repeatderived
...
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